Head of Group · IERC

Dr Pádraig
Lyons

International Energy Research Centre (IERC)
Tyndall National Institute · University College Cork
Chartered Engineer · Fellow, UCC School of Engineering

1,576+Citations
52Publications
30+Researchers
⚡ CCAE Connection — 27 March 2026

Met Jason (CCAE) at UCC. Pádraig's team at Tyndall are working on a light deflector/modulator with a mirrored surface — opening a collaboration with CCAE at the art / product design / science boundary. Advising SEAI on targeted retrofit grants. Involved in Horizon Europe / NEB calls. Warm introduction to Maroun (BiM & DIdital Twins) Simon (Myross Wood House Energy Upgrade Study) and PathFinder CCAE colleagues pending.

About

Pádraig Lyons is Head of Group at the International Energy Research Centre (IERC) at Tyndall National Institute — Ireland's largest ICT research institute, embedded in University College Cork. The IERC is a multi-disciplinary group of 30 researchers and PhD students focused on decarbonising grids, buildings, and industry.

His research concentrates on the integration of electricity and new energy vectors (including hydrogen) with storage, to decarbonise the energy system. He takes a deliberately multi-disciplinary approach — working across power systems engineering, business models for decarbonisation, policy innovation, renewable generation, big data, AI techniques, and social science.

Before returning to research, Pádraig spent over 15 years in industry and academia — including a senior strategy role at ESB Networks (Ireland's electricity Distribution System Operator), where he led Future Networks Development: electrification strategy, flexibility management, power quality, and academic liaison. He also represented ESB Networks on CIGRE and ENA working groups. He was a Lecturer in Electrical Power Systems at Newcastle University, UK.

Pádraig is a chartered engineer, a Fellow at the UCC School of Engineering, and a member of the International Smart Grid Action Network's Working Group 7 on Smart Grid Transitions. He is a Research Ireland awardee and contributes commentary to RTÉ on energy topics.

Research Focus

Six Pillars of Energy Research

Grid Decarbonisation

Integration of electricity and new energy vectors. Smart grid transitions and flexibility management.

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Buildings & Retrofit

One-stop-shop models for home renovation. Targeted vs. whole-house retrofit. SME energy efficiency.

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Energy Storage

Distributed storage units. Microgrids. Demand-side management. EV integration.

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Policy Innovation

New business models for decarbonisation. Energy community regulatory challenges. SEAI advisory work.

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AI & Big Data

AI techniques for energy systems. Data-driven approaches to distribution network optimisation.

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Photonics & Smart Sensing

Environmental sensing, light modulation, fabrication at the art/science/design boundary. The mirrored surface light deflector/modulator project — calculating how the eye perceives light, not just intensity — connects IERC's photonics expertise to CCAE's material fabrication capabilities.

Keywords

Smart Grids Power Systems Distribution Networks Microgrids Transmission Networks Energy Storage Renewable Integration Decarbonisation Hydrogen Vectors Demand Side Management Energy Poverty Retrofit / One-Stop-Shop Business Models Policy Innovation AI for Energy Environmental Sensing Photonics SEAI Advisory Horizon Europe NEB Calls Digital Energy

Career

15+ Years Across Industry & Academia

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Current
Head of Group — IERC, Tyndall National Institute / UCC
Leads 30+ researchers. Multi-disciplinary energy decarbonisation. Horizon Europe projects. SEAI advisory. Research Ireland awardee. Fellow, UCC School of Engineering.
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Pre-IERC
Senior Strategy Role — ESB Networks (Future Networks Development)
Irish Distribution System Operator. Electrification strategy, managing and leveraging flexibility for future power systems, power quality, and academic liaison. CIGRE and ENA working groups.
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Academia
Lecturer in Electrical Power Systems — Newcastle University, UK
Power systems engineering. Research visitor relationship maintained. Co-authors include Neal Wade (Newcastle) and Andrew Smallbone (Durham).
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2010
PhD — Durham University, UK
Electrical Power Engineering / Distribution Networks.
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2002
MEngSc — University College Cork
Electrical Engineering.
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1999
BE — University College Cork
Electrical and Electronic Engineering.

Research Projects

Selected Active & Recent Projects

DECC / Research Ireland

EPICA — Energy Policy Insights for Climate Action

Funded by the Department of the Environment, Climate, and Communications R&D Programme. Generates actionable policy insights to support Ireland's National Climate Action Plan.

Horizon 2020

SmartSPIN — Smart Energy Services for the Commercial Rented Sector

Solves the split-incentive problem between landlords and tenants in commercial real estate. Pilot sites in Ireland, Spain, and Greece. Key decision-making points and business model for energy performance contracting.

Horizon Europe

BUSHROOS — Building Up Skills for Home Renovation One-Stop-Shops

Builds skills across levels of governance (national, regional, local) for establishing and operating One-Stop-Shops for residential energy refurbishment. Connects directly to Pádraig's scepticism of monolithic whole-house retrofit grants.

Horizon Europe

TIPS4PED — Positive Energy Districts

Cork launch held at Tyndall National Institute. Positive Energy Districts initiative — communities producing more energy than they consume.

Multi-Project EU

SME Energy Efficiency Review

Cross-analysis of seven European projects (SPEEDIER, SMEmPower, E2Driver, Innoveas, Triple-A, DEESME, ICCEE). Challenges and opportunities for improving energy efficiency in SMEs across Europe.

CCAE Opportunity

Light Deflector / Modulator — Fabrication Partnership

IERC team calculating how the eye perceives light (not just intensity) using a mirrored surface deflector. Fabrication couldn't be sourced through conventional channels. CCAE's material / art / product design boundary is the potential solution. Introduction via Jason, 26 March 2026.

Selected Publications

Recent Research Output

The role of digitalisation in addressing energy poverty Silva, F. & Lyons, P. (2025). SEAI, Dublin. Chapter in Book — Energy poverty and digital solutions.
Electric Power Systems Research Haji Bashi, M., Gharibpour, H., Carroll, D., Kerin, M.J. & Lyons, P. (Jan 2025). Vol. 238, 111047. Peer-reviewed journal article.
Decision Science Alliance International Summer Conference Carroll, P., Silva, F., Tahir, F., O'Regan, B. & Lyons, P. (2025). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 14778, pp. 361–375.
Open Research Europe De Tommasi, L., Papadelis, S., Agrawal, R. & Lyons, P. (2024). Vol. 2, 131. Open access peer-reviewed.
A review and mapping exercise of energy community regulatory challenges in European member states Based on survey of collective energy actors. European comparative policy analysis.
SmartSPIN — Smart energy service for the commercial rented sector Decision-making points and business model. Pilot sites in Ireland, Spain and Greece.
View all 52 publications on Google Scholar →

Strategic Opportunity

CCAE × IERC / Tyndall — 2026

Where the Collaboration Lives

Light deflector/modulator fabrication — the mirrored surface IERC couldn't source. CCAE operates at the art/product design/science intersection (Ray & Eames as model). Possible material fabrication partnership.
Targeted retrofit strategy — Pádraig's scepticism of the one-stop-shop (€130k whole-house) aligns with Maroun and Simon's five comfort-zones / staged intervention approach from the NIECE project. Introduction to Simon pending.
Horizon Europe / NEB calls — IERC is active in EU funding; CCAE is exploring NEB Facility calls (€120M annually). Cross-disciplinary consortia are a shared interest. Carlos (Tyndall, smart building systems) is another potential bridge.
Student project alignment — IERC's energy efficiency, sensing, and retrofit work is directly relevant to CCAE third-year Bantry projects (energy poverty, community energy, building materials, retrofit at scale).
Action: Jason to send follow-up email introducing Pádraig to Maroun (CCAE) and Simon (Myross Wood House / PathFinder). Possible site visit or cross-discipline workshop at Tyndall.

Contact

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IERC, Tyndall National Institute
Lee Maltings Complex, Dyke Parade, Cork T12R5CP